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Handwritten: Medieval Manuscripts and their Contexts

In this course we’ll learn about manuscripts (hand-made, hand-written, hand-decorated books) from (mostly) °ÄÃÅÁùºÏ²Ê¿ª½±Ô¤²â Europe from (mostly) late antiquity to the early modern period, with some discussion of manuscripts written before and after those times, and from a variety of cultures outside of °ÄÃÅÁùºÏ²Ê¿ª½±Ô¤²â Europe (Byzantium, the near East, the Islamic world, Africa, Asia, and the Americas).

We’ll discuss manuscript construction (how they were built, starting from the sheep, cow, or goats that were slaughtered and skinned to make parchment, and ending with the pages being sewn and bound by hand), content (covering a wide variety of scripts and artistic conventions), and the changing historical and cultural contexts of manuscript creation, use, and conservation from late antiquity to the twenty-first century.

We’ll take advantage of a huge variety of digitized manuscripts held in libraries large (the Vatican Library, the National Library of France, the British Library) and small (various municipal libraries throughout Europe and North America). We'll also dig into °ÄÃÅÁùºÏ²Ê¿ª½±Ô¤²â's own modest but extremely interesting collection of manuscripts, making some trips to our Archives and Research Collection Centre (ARCC) to work with the manuscripts hands-on.

Cultures of Advocacy

Advocacy is defined as generating support for a particular cause in the public sphere, and it can be an important space where political purpose and civic engagement meet and foster change for the better. As a citizen, what is your current relationship with advocacy? Have you ever felt compelled (or even forced) to advocate for yourself, for a friend or family member, or for a group?

Advocacy movements take myriad forms, and actions may be directed toward advocating for the self, toward advocating for others, or toward advocating for total systems change at the local, national, and cultural levels. Advocacy encompasses movements for climate justice, food security, political participation, labour rights, human rights, cultural awareness, legal justice, medical advocacy, and so much more. In this course, we will focus locally to explore histories of advocacy within London and the surrounding region. Students will let your own personal advocacy concerns guide your explorations of a local archive of advocacy. You will also be challenged to bridge the past and the present by bringing your case study research into contact with current advocacy movements. We will meet with advocacy leaders who work on the ground and with various civic and community partners. Throughout the course, we'll be developing a language for advocacy: thinking through the kind of advocacy we can do in our own lives, examining important critiques of advocacy movements, and engaging challenges for advocating critically and effectively in the digital present 

Prerequisite: 75% or higher in AH 1020E. 3 hours/week, 1.5 course

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ARTHUM 2230G - Digital Tools, Digital Literacies

What are the implications of “the digital turn,” and what does it mean to pursue “literacy” in an era of seemingly endless information? This course examines the development of information systems and technologies by considering their past, present, and potential future trajectories. We also explore how we shape (and are shaped by) these technologies with research-based and hands-on activities. Course materials will survey how digital researchers and historians, web and software developers, artists, authors, activists, and theorists engage our digital landscapes—posing critical questions of social, political, economic, and creative significance. We will discuss the discipline of the Digital Humanities and evaluate the impacts/effectiveness of digital tools on our Arts & Humanities research: engaging critically with social media and blogging platforms; navigating search engines, databases, and a range of digital archives; using text mining and analytics software to explore and express large amounts of data; bibliography and citation tools; introductory website design and creation (coding, HTML, CSS, Javascript, JQuery, navigation, metadata). The real-time shaping of our lives in the present COVID situation (both in digital space and away from keyboard) will doubtless inform our conversations, reading, and projects. 

Prerequisite: 75% or higher in AH 1020E. 3 lecture hours, 0.5 course

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ARTHUM 2240F – Foundations of Theory in the Arts and Humanities

This survey of literary theory and criticism introduces students to some of the most important genealogies of cultural, aesthetic, and political thought since antiquity. By developing tools to analyze the ineffable “products” of culture—such as race, desire, power, fantasy, and ideology—theory helps us navigate our cultural landscape. To that end, we will explore psychoanalysis, structuralism, postcolonial criticism, black studies, queer theory, and other theoretical movements that have transformed how we interpret the world. Throughout the course, we will remain mindful of how urgent questions of race, gender, class, and geopolitics are not to be treated separately from theory and criticism, but are instead embedded in aesthetic, cultural, and social thought from the outset. In other words, rather than treating movements like feminism or postcolonial criticism as though they exist in a vacuum, we will consider how race, gender, class, etc. have always informed theory.

Prerequisite: 75% or higher in AH 1020E. 3 lecture hours, 0.5 course